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Cloud SecurityIAMCIS Benchmarks

Cloud Security Posture Hardening

Multi-Account Infrastructure

Client

Multi-product tech company (confidential)

Duration

6–9 weeks

Team

Cloud security engineer, DevOps, Security lead

Situation

Multiple cloud accounts created by different teams led to inconsistent security posture, drifted IAM permissions, and cost spikes.

Objectives

  • Establish a baseline security posture across environments
  • Reduce identity and configuration risk (least privilege + guardrails)
  • Improve visibility and make security repeatable

What We Did

Baseline Controls

Used CIS Benchmarks as a reference for secure configuration.

IAM Cleanup

Inventoried permissions, introduced RBAC, removed broad privileges, and added break-glass access.

Logging and Detection

Centralized security logs and alerts for risky changes (public buckets, firewall rules, etc.).

Challenges & Solutions

Fear of outages

Solution: Used staged rollouts and "monitor-only" periods before enforcing guardrails.

Ownership gaps

Solution: Created an ownership registry—every account had a named owner.

Tool fragmentation

Solution: Consolidated controls into standard templates.

Key Outcomes
  • Significant reduction in high-risk misconfigurations
  • Faster root cause analysis due to consistent logging
  • A repeatable baseline for future environments

Deliverables

  • Cloud posture report + prioritized backlog
  • IAM refactor plan
  • Standard baseline templates and onboarding checklist

Services Provided

Cloud securityIAM hardeningMonitoringPolicy-as-code

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